Словарь санскрита

Русско-санскритский словарь / русско-санскритский словарь.
Около 30 тысяч слов санскрита.

शिरस्

शिरस् /śiras/ n.
1) голова
2) вершина, верхушка
3) начало

Существительное средний род
ед.ч.дв.ч.мн.ч.
Nom.śiraḥśirasīśirāṃsi
Gen.śirasaḥśirasoḥśirasām
Dat.śiraseśirobhyāmśirobhyaḥ
Instr.śirasāśirobhyāmśirobhiḥ
Acc.śiraḥśirasīśirāṃsi
Abl.śirasaḥśirobhyāmśirobhyaḥ
Loc.śirasiśirasoḥśiraḥsu
Voc.śiraḥśirasīśirāṃsi



Monier-Williams Sanskrit-English Dictionary
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शिरस् [ śiras ] [ śí ras ] n. ( prob. originally [ śaras ] = [ karas ] ; and connected with [ karaṅka ] q.v.) the head , skull (acc. with √ [ ] , " to give up one's head i.e. life " ; with √ [ dhṛ ] , or √ [ vah ] , " to hold up one's head , be proud " ; with Caus. of √ [ vṛt ] or with [ upa-√ sthā ] , " to hold out the head " , " acknowledge one's self guilty " see [ śiropasthāyin ] ; instr. with √ [ grah ] , √ [ dhā ] , √ [ dhṛ ] , [ vi-√ dhṛ ] , √ [ bhṛ ] , √ [ vah ] , or √ [ kṛ ] , " to hold or carry or place on the head , receive deferentially " ; instr. with √ [ gam ] , [ abhi-√ gam ] , [ pra-√ grah ] , √ [ ] , [ pra-ṇam ] ( √ [ nam ] ) , [ ni-√ pat ] , [ pra-ṇi-√ pat ] , " to touch with the head , bow or fall down before " ; loc. with √ [ kṛ ] or [ ni-√ dhā ] , " to place on one's head " ; loc. with √ [ sthā ] , " to be on or stand over a person's head , stand far above ( gen. ) " ) Lit. RV.

the upper end or highest part of anything , top , peak , summit , pinnacle , acme Lit. MBh. Lit. Kāv.

the forepart or van (of an army) Lit. Śiś.

the beginning (of a verse) Lit. VarBṛS.

(ifc.) the head , leader , chief , foremost , first (of a class) Lit. BhP.

N. of the verse [ āpo jyotir āpo 'mṛtam ] Lit. Baudh. Lit. Vishṇ.

of a Sāman ( also with [ indrasya ] ) Lit. ĀrshBr. Lit. Lāṭy.

of a mountain Lit. Buddh. ( cf. [ śīrṣan ] ; Gk. 1 , 2 ; Lat. (cerebrum) for (ceresrum) , (cornu) ; Germ. (hirni) , (Hirn) ; Eng. (horn) . )


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