Русско-санскритский словарь / русско-санскритский словарь.
Около 30 тысяч слов санскрита.
नियम् [ niyam ] [ ni-√ yam ] P. [ -yacchati ] , to stop (trans.) , hold back , detain with (loc.) ; (Ā.) to stop (intrans.) , stay , remain Lit. RV. ; to keep back , refuse ; (Ā.) to fail , be wanting Lit. ib. ; to fasten , tie to (loc.) , bind up (hair ) Lit. ib. ; to hold over , extend ( [ śarma ] ) Lit. AV. ; to hold downwards (the hand) Lit. TS. ; to bring near , procure , bestow , grant , offer , present (rain , gifts ) Lit. RV. Lit. AV. Lit. Br. ; to hold in , keep down , restrain , control , govern , regulate (as breath , the voice , the organs of sense ) Lit. Mn. Lit. MBh. ; to suppress or conceal (one's nature) Lit. Mn. x , 59 ; to destroy , annihilate ( opp. to √ [ sṛj ] ) Lit. BhP. ; to restrict (food ; cf. below) ; to fix upon , settle , determine , establish Lit. Sarvad. Lit. Kathās. Lit. BhP. Lit. Kāś. on Lit. Pāṇ. 2-3 , 66 ; (in gram.) to lower , pronounce low i.e. with the Anudātta Lit. RPrāt. : Caus. [ -yamayati ] , to restrain , curb , check , suppress , restrict Lit. MBh. Lit. Kāv. ( 551,3 )