Русско-санскритский словарь / русско-санскритский словарь.
Около 30 тысяч слов санскрита.
sg. | du. | pl. | |
---|---|---|---|
Nom. | varṇaḥ | varṇau | varṇāḥ |
Gen. | varṇasya | varṇayoḥ | varṇānām |
Dat. | varṇāya | varṇābhyām | varṇebhyaḥ |
Instr. | varṇena | varṇābhyām | varṇaiḥ |
Acc. | varṇam | varṇau | varṇān |
Abl. | varṇāt | varṇābhyām | varṇebhyaḥ |
Loc. | varṇe | varṇayoḥ | varṇeṣu |
Voc. | varṇa | varṇau | varṇāḥ |
वर्ण [ varṇa ] [ várṇa ] m. ( or n. g. [ ardharcādi ] , prob. fr. √ 1. [ vṛ ] ; ifc. f ( [ ā ] ) .) a covering , cloak , mantle Lit. L.
a cover , lid Lit. Yājñ. iii , 99
outward appearance , exterior , form , figure , shape , colour Lit. RV.
colour of the face , (esp.) good colour or complexion , lustre , beauty Lit. Mn. Lit. MBh.
colour , tint , dye , pigment (for painting or writing) Lit. MBh. Lit. Kāv.
colour = race , species , kind , sort , character , nature , quality , property (applied to persons and things) Lit. RV.
class of men , tribe , order , caste (prob. from contrast of colour between the dark aboriginal tribes and their fair conquerors ; in Lit. RV. esp. applied to the Āryas and the Dāsas ; but more properly applicable to the four principal classes described in Manu's code , viz. Brāhmans , Kshatriyas , Vaiśyas , and Śūdras ; the more modern word for " caste " being jāti ; cf. Lit. IW. 210 n. 1) Lit. ib.
a letter , sound , vowel , syllable , word Lit. Br. Lit. Prāt.
a musical sound or note (also applied to the voice of animals) Lit. MBh. Lit. R. Lit. Pañcat.
the order or arrangement of a song or poem Lit. W.
praise , commendation , renown , glory Lit. Mṛicch. Lit. Kum. Lit. Rājat.
(in alg.) an unknown magnitude or quantity
(in arithm.) the figure , " one "
(accord. to some) a co-efficient
a kind of measure Lit. L. ( cf. [ -tāla ] )
gold Lit. L.
a religious observance Lit. L.
one who wards off , expeller Lit. Sāy. on Lit. RV. i , 104 , 2