Словарь санскрита

Русско-санскритский словарь / русско-санскритский словарь.
Около 30 тысяч слов санскрита.

पर

पर /para/
1.
1) далёкий (в пространстве и времени)
2) тамошний; чужой
3) другой, отличающийся от кого-л. чем-л. (Abl. )
4) прошлый, более ранний
5) будущий, более поздний
6) превышающий что-л. (по величине или качествам)
7) худший чем (Abl. )
8) крайний, чрезвычайный
2. m.
1) чужеземец
2) враг
3) высшее божество
3. n.
1) наибольшая отдалённость
2) наивысшая точка; вершина
3) окончание, завершение

Adj., m./n./f.

m.sg.du.pl.
Nom.paraḥparaupare, parāḥ
Gen.parasyaparayoḥpareṣām
Dat.parasmaiparābhyāmparebhyaḥ
Instr.pareṇaparābhyāmparaiḥ
Acc.paramparauparān
Abl.parāt, parasmātparābhyāmparebhyaḥ
Loc.pare, parasminparayoḥpareṣu
Voc.paraparauparāḥ


f.sg.du.pl.
Nom.parāpareparāḥ
Gen.parasyāḥparayoḥparāsām
Dat.parasyaiparābhyāmparābhyaḥ
Instr.parayāparābhyāmparābhiḥ
Acc.parāmpareparāḥ
Abl.parasyāḥparābhyāmparābhyaḥ
Loc.parasyāmparayoḥparāsu
Voc.parepareparāḥ


n.sg.du.pl.
Nom.parampareparāṇi
Gen.parasyaparayoḥpareṣām
Dat.parasmaiparābhyāmparebhyaḥ
Instr.pareṇaparābhyāmparaiḥ
Acc.parampareparāṇi
Abl.parāt, parasmātparābhyāmparebhyaḥ
Loc.pare, parasminparayoḥpareṣu
Voc.parapareparāṇi




существительное, м.р.

sg.du.pl.
Nom.paraḥparaupare, parāḥ
Gen.parasyaparayoḥpareṣām
Dat.parasmaiparābhyāmparebhyaḥ
Instr.pareṇaparābhyāmparaiḥ
Acc.paramparauparān
Abl.parāt, parasmātparābhyāmparebhyaḥ
Loc.pare, parasminparayoḥpareṣu
Voc.paraparauparāḥ


Существительное средний род
ед.ч.дв.ч.мн.ч.
Nom.parampareparāṇi
Gen.parasyaparayoḥpareṣām
Dat.parasmaiparābhyāmparebhyaḥ
Instr.pareṇaparābhyāmparaiḥ
Acc.parampareparāṇi
Abl.parāt, parasmātparābhyāmparebhyaḥ
Loc.pare, parasminparayoḥpareṣu
Voc.parapareparāṇi



Monier-Williams Sanskrit-English Dictionary
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पर [ para ] [ pára ]1 m. f. n. (√ 1. [ pṛ ] ; abl. sg. m. n. [ párasmāt ] , [ °rāt ] ; loc. [ párasmin ] , [ °re ] ; nom. pl. m. [ páre ] , [ °rās ] , [ °rāsas ] ; cf. Lit. Pāṇ. 1-1 , 34 ; vii , 1 , 16 ; 50) far , distant , remote (in space) , opposite , ulterior , farther than , beyond , on the other or farther side of , extreme

previous (in time) , former

ancient , past

later , future , next

following , succeeding , subsequent

final , last

exceeding (in number or degree) , more than

better or worse than , superior or inferior to , best or worst , highest , supreme , chief (in the compar. meanings ( where also [ -tara ] ) , with abl. , rarely gen. or ifc. ; exceptionally [ paraṃ śatam ] , more than a hundred lit. " an excessive hundred , a hundred with a surplus " Lit. R. ; [ parāḥ koṭayaḥ ] Lit. Prab. Lit. Hcat.) Lit. RV. ( 586,1 )

strange , foreign , alien , adverse , hostile Lit. ib.

other than , different from (abl.) Lit. Prab.

left , remaining Lit. Kathās.

concerned or anxious for (loc.) Lit. R.

[ para ] m. another (different from one's self) , a foreigner , enemy , foe , adversary Lit. RV.

a following letter or sound ( only ifc. mfn. e.g. [ ta-para ] , having [ t ] as the following letter , followed by [ t ] ) Lit. RPrāt. Lit. Pāṇ.

( scil. [ graha ] ) a subsidiary Soma-graha Lit. TS.

N. of a king of Kosala with the patr. Āṭṇāra Lit. Br.

of another king Lit. MBh.

of a son of Samara Lit. Hariv.

( sc. [ prāsāda ] ) of the palace of Mitravindā Lit. ib.

m. or n. the Supreme or Absolute Being , the Universal Soul Lit. Up. Lit. R. Lit. Pur.

[ parā ] f. a foreign country , abroad (?) Lit. Kathās.

a species of plant Lit. L.

N. of a sound in the first of its 4 stages Lit. L.

a partic. measure of time Lit. Sāy.

N. of a river Lit. MBh. Lit. VP. (v.l. [ pārā ] , [ veṇā ] , [ veṇṇā ] )

of a goddess ( cf. s.v.)

[ para ] n. remotest distance Lit. MBh.

[ parā ] highest point or degree Lit. ib.

final beatitude Lit. L. ( also [ -taram ] and [ parāt para-taram ] )

the number 10 ,000 ,000 ,000 (as the full age of Brahmā) Lit. VP.

N. of partic. Sāmans Lit. Kāṭh.

any chief matter or paramount object (ifc. ( f ( [ ā ] ) . ) having as the chief object , given up to , occupied with , engrossed in , intent upon , resting on , consisting of , serving for , synonymous with Lit. MBh. Lit. Kāv. )

the wider or more extended or remoter meaning of a word Lit. Jaim. Lit. Kull.

(in logic) genus

existence (regarded as the common property of all things) Lit. W.

[ param ] ind. afterwards , later

( with abl.) beyond , after (e.g. [ paraṃ vijñānāt ] , beyond human knowledge ; [ astam-ayāt p ] , after sunset ; [ mattaḥ p ] , after me ; [ ataḥ p ] or [ param ataḥ ] , after this , farther on , hereafter , next ; [ itaḥ p ] , henceforward , from now ; [ tataḥ p ] or [ tataś ca p ] , after that , thereupon ; [ nāsmāt p ] ( for [ māsmāt p ] ) , no more of this , enough) Lit. MBh. Lit. Kāv.

in a high degree , excessively , greatly , completely Lit. ib.

rather , most willingly , by all means Lit. ib.

I will , so be it Lit. DivyA7v.

at the most , at the utmost , merely , no more than , nothing but Lit. ib.

but , however , otherwise ( [ paraṃ tu ] or [ paraṃ kiṃ tu ] id. ; [ yadi p ] , if at all , perhaps , at any rate ; [ na-p ] , not-but ; [ na paraṃ-api ] , not only-but also ; [ paraṃ na-api na ] , not only not-but not even ; [ na paraṃ-yāvat ] , not only-but even) Lit. ib.

[ pareṇa ] ind. farther , beyond , past ( with acc.) Lit. RV.

thereupon , afterwards , later than , after ( with abl.or gen.) . Lit. Mn. Lit. MBh.

[ pare ] ind. later , farther , in future , afterwards Lit. RV. Lit. MBh. Lit. Kāv. ( cf. Zd. (para) ; Gk. 1 , 2 ; Lat. (peren-die) ; Goth. (faírra) ; Germ. (fern) ; Eng. (far) and (fore) . )


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