Словарь санскрита

Русско-санскритский словарь / русско-санскритский словарь.
Около 30 тысяч слов санскрита.

वेदान्त

वेदान्त /vedānta/ (/veda + anta/) m.
1) завершение, конец Вед
2) тексты религиозно-философского содержания, примыкающие к Ведам (Упанишады и различные комментарии)
3) назв. одной из шести ортодоксальных филос. систем древней Индии, основным источником к-рой являются вышеназв. тексты. Возникла в начале н.э. как теоретическое обоснование брахманизма в противоположность атеистическим, материалистическим учениям того времени. Придаёт особое значение филос. стороне Вед. По учению веданты, истинным бытием обладает тк. брахма или божеств, субстанция. Мир — проявление божеств, иллюзии или майи, свойственной брахме, и не имеет реального бытия. Идеи веданты изложены в «Брахмасутре» Бодараяны. Этот трактат позже различно комментировался, что привело к созданию нескольких школ веданты

существительное, м.р.

sg.du.pl.
Nom.vedāntaḥvedāntauvedāntāḥ
Gen.vedāntasyavedāntayoḥvedāntānām
Dat.vedāntāyavedāntābhyāmvedāntebhyaḥ
Instr.vedāntenavedāntābhyāmvedāntaiḥ
Acc.vedāntamvedāntauvedāntān
Abl.vedāntātvedāntābhyāmvedāntebhyaḥ
Loc.vedāntevedāntayoḥvedānteṣu
Voc.vedāntavedāntauvedāntāḥ



Monier-Williams Sanskrit-English Dictionary
---

 वेदान्त [ vedānta ] [ vedā́nta ] m. end of the Veda (= " complete knowledge of the Veda " cf. [ vedānta-ga ] ) Lit. TĀr. Lit. MBh.

  N. of the second and most important part of the Mīmāṃsā or third of the three great divisions of Hindū philosophy (called Vedânta either as teaching the ultimate scope of the Veda or simply as explained in the Upanishads which come at the end of the Veda ; this system , although belonging to the Mīmāṃsā ( q.v. ) and sometimes called Uttara-mīmāṃsā , " examination of the later portion or [ jñāna-kāṇḍa ] ( q.v. ) of the Veda " , is really the one sole orthodox exponent of the pantheistic creed of the Hindūs of the present day - a creed which underlies all the polytheism and multiform mythology of the people ; its chief doctrine ( as expounded by Śaṃkara ) is that of Advaita i.e. that nothing really exists but the One Self or Soul of the Universe called Brahman ( neut. ) or Paramâtman , and that the Jīvâtman or individual human soul and indeed all the phenomena of nature are really identical with the Paramâtman , and that their existence is only the result of Ajñāna ( otherwise called Avidyā ) or an assumed ignorance on the part of that one universal Soul which is described as both Creator and Creation ; Actor and Act ; Existence , Knowledge and Joy , and as devoid of the three qualities ( see [ guṇa ] ) ; the liberation of the human soul , its deliverance from transmigrations , and re-union with the Paramâtman , with which it is really identified , is only to be effected by a removal of that ignorance through a proper understanding of the Vedânta ; this system is also called Brahma-mīmāṃsā and Śārīrakamīmāṃsā , " inquiring into Spirit or embodied Spirit " ; the founder of the school is said to have been Vyāsa , also called Bādarāyaṇa , and its most eminent teacher was Śaṃkarâcārya) Lit. Up. Lit. MBh.

  [ vedānta ] m. pl. the Upanishads or works on the Vedânta philosophy Lit. Kull. on Lit. Mn. vi , 83.


---





смотрите так же: шведско-русский словарь, и язык латинский словарь, чешский словарь, грузинский словарь, каталог 3d моделей,