Русско-санскритский словарь / русско-санскритский словарь.
Около 30 тысяч слов санскрита.
sg. | du. | pl. | |
---|---|---|---|
Nom. | gauḥ | gāvau | gāvaḥ |
Gen. | goḥ | gavoḥ | gavām |
Dat. | gave | gobhyām | gobhyaḥ |
Instr. | gavā | gobhyām | gobhiḥ |
Acc. | gām | gāvau | gāḥ |
Abl. | goḥ | gobhyām | gobhyaḥ |
Loc. | gavi | gavoḥ | goṣu |
Voc. | gauḥ | gāvau | gāvaḥ |
गो [ go ] [ gó ] [ gaús ] (acc. [ gā́m ] instr. [ gávā ] dat. [ gáve ] , gen. abl. [ gós ] loc. [ gávi ] ; du. [ gā́vā ] ( Ved. ) , [ gā́vau ] ; pl. nom. [ gā́vas ] acc. [ gā́s ] ( rarely [ gā́vas ] Lit. TBr. iii Lit. TUp. Lit. MBh. iv , 1506 Lit. R. ii ) instr. [ góbhis ] dat. abl. [ góbhyas ] , gen. [ gávām ] ( once at the end of a Pāda Lit. RV. iv , 1 , 19 ) and ( in Lit. RV. at the end of Pādas only cf. Lit. Pāṇ. 7-1 , 57 ) [ gónām ] loc. [ góṣu ] ) m. an ox f. a cow , (pl.) cattle , kine , herd of cattle Lit. RV. (in comp. before vowels ( cf. Lit. Pāṇ. 6-1 , 122 ff. ) [ gav ] , [ gava ] , qq. vv. ; cf. also [gavām ] , [ gavi ] , [ gāṃ ] ss.vv. ; [ gavāṃ vrata ] N. of a Sāman ; [ gavāṃ tīrtha ] see [ go t ] ; [ góṣu-√ gam ] , to set out for a battle ( to conquer cows ) Lit. RV. ii , 25 , 4 ; v , 45 , 9 ; viii , 71 , 5)
" anything coming from or belonging to an ox or cow " , milk ( generally pl.) , flesh (only pl. Lit. RV. x , 16 , 7 ; " fat " Lit. Gmn.) , skin , hide , leather , strap of leather , bow-string , sinew ( Lit. RV. x , 27 , 22 Lit. AV. i , 2 , 3) Lit. RV.
= [ gó-ṣṭoma ] ( q.v.) Lit. AitBr. iv , 15 Lit. ŚBr. xiii (see also [ go-āyús ] )
(pl.) " the herds of the sky " , the stars Lit. RV. i , 154 , 6 and vii , 36 , 1
(m. ( also f. Lit. Uṇ. Sch. ) ) rays of light (regarded as the herds of the sky , for which Indra fights with Vṛitra) Lit. MBh. i , iii Lit. Hariv. 2943 Lit. R.
[ go ] m. the sign Taurus Lit. VarBṛS. xl f. Lit. VarBṛ. Lit. Laghuj.
the sun ( cf. [ -putra ] ) Lit. Nir. ii , 6 and 14
the moon Lit. L.
a kind of medicinal plant ( [ ṛṣabha ] ) Lit. L.
a singer , praiser ( fr. √ [ gai ] ) Lit. Naigh. iii , 16
" a goer " , horse ( fr. √ 1. [ gā ] ) Lit. Sāy. on Lit. RV. i , 121 , 9 and iv , 22 , 8
N. of two Ṛishis of the Lit. SV. ( with the patr. Āṅgirasa ( Lit. TāṇḍyaBr. xvi ) and Māyūka)
N. of a man (who with Pushkara is said to be the [ balādhyakṣa ] of the sons and grandsons of Varuṇa) Lit. MBh. ii , 381 ( cf. Lit. R. vii , 23 , 28)
m. f. (?) the sun's ray called Sushumṇa Lit. Nir. ii , 6
m. water Lit. BhP. i , 10 , 36 (also f. pl. , Lit. xi , 7 , 50)
m. an organ of sense Lit. BhP. vii , 5 , 30
the eye Lit. Kuval. 70
a billion Lit. TāṇḍyaBr. xvii , 14 , 2
mf. the sky Lit. Naigh. i , 4 (perhaps Lit. VS. xxiii , 48)
the thunderbolt Lit. Sāy. on Lit. RV. v , 30 , 7
the hairs of the body Lit. L.
f. an offering in the shape of a cow (= [ dhenu ] q.v.) Lit. W.
a region of the sky Lit. L.
( Lit. Naigh. i , 1) the earth (as the milk-cow of kings) Lit. Mn. iv , xii Lit. MBh. Lit. R.
(hence) the number " nine " Lit. Jyot. Lit. Sūryas.
= [ go-vīthī ] Sch. on Lit. VarBṛS. ix , 1 ff.
a mother Lit. L. ( cf. Lit. VarBṛS. iii , 68)
( Lit. Naigh. i , 11) speech , Sarasvatī (goddess of speech) Lit. MBh. i , iii , v Lit. Ragh. ii , v Lit. Cāṇ.
voice , note ( fr. √ [ gai ] ) Lit. Śiś. iv , 36
N. of Gaurī Lit. Gal.
of the wife ( or of a daughter-in-law Lit. BhP. ix , 21 , 25 ) of Śuka (a daughter of the manes called Sukālas) Lit. Hariv. 986 Lit. MatsyaP.
N. of a daughter of Kakut-stha and wife of Yayāti Lit. Hariv. 1601
( ( cf. 1 ; Lat. (bos) ; Old Germ. (chuo) ; Mod. Germ. (Kuh) ; Eng. (cow) ; Lett.(gohw) ; cf. also 2 , 3 ; Goth. (gavi) and Mod. Germ. (Gau) . ) )