Русско-санскритский словарь / русско-санскритский словарь.
Около 30 тысяч слов санскрита.
sg. | du. | pl. | |
---|---|---|---|
Nom. | bhāvaḥ | bhāvau | bhāvāḥ |
Gen. | bhāvasya | bhāvayoḥ | bhāvānām |
Dat. | bhāvāya | bhāvābhyām | bhāvebhyaḥ |
Instr. | bhāvena | bhāvābhyām | bhāvaiḥ |
Acc. | bhāvam | bhāvau | bhāvān |
Abl. | bhāvāt | bhāvābhyām | bhāvebhyaḥ |
Loc. | bhāve | bhāvayoḥ | bhāveṣu |
Voc. | bhāva | bhāvau | bhāvāḥ |
भाव [ bhāva ] [ bhāvá ] m. (√ [ bhū ] ) becoming , being , existing , occurring , appearance Lit. ŚvetUp. Lit. KātyŚr.
turning or transition into (loc. or comp.) Lit. MBh. Lit. RPrāt.
continuance ( opp. to cessation ; [ ekoti-bhāva ] , continuity of the thread of existence through successive births Lit. Buddh. , wrongly translated under [ ekoti-bh ] ) Lit. MBh.
state , condition , rank (with [ sthāvira ] , old age ; [ anyam bhāvam āpadyate ] , euphem. = he dies ; state of being anything , esp. ifc. e.g. [ bālabhāva ] , the state of being a child , childhood = [ bālatā ] or [ -tva ] ; sometimes added pleonastically to an abstract noun e.g. [ tanutā-bhāva ] , the state of thinness) Lit. Up. Lit. ŚrS. Lit. MBh.
true condition or state , truth , reality (ibc. and [ °vena ] ind. really , truly) Lit. MBh. Lit. Hariv.
manner of being , nature , temperament , character ( [ eko bhāvaḥ ] or [ eka-bh ] , a simple or artless nature ; [ bhāvo bhāvaṃ nigacchati ] = birds of a feather flock together) Lit. MBh. Lit. Kāv.
manner of acting , conduct , behaviour Lit. Kāv. Lit. Sāh.
any state of mind or body , way of thinking or feeling , sentiment , opinion , disposition , intention ( [ yādṛśena bhāvena ] , with whatever disposition of mind ; [ bhāvam amaṅgalaṃ-√ kṛ ] , with loc. , to be ill disposed against ; [ bhāvaṃ dṛḍhaṃ-√ kṛ ] , to make a firm resolution) Lit. Mn. Lit. MBh.
( in rhet.) passion , emotion (2 kinds of Bhāvas are enumerated , the [ sthāyin ] or primary , and [ vyabhicārin ] or subordinate ; the former are 8 or 9 according as the Rasas or sentiments are taken to be 8 or 9 ; the latter 33 or 34) Lit. Kāv. Lit. Sāh. Lit. Pratāp.
conjecture , supposition Lit. Mn. Lit. Pañcat.
purport , meaning , sense ( [ iti bhāvaḥ ] , " such is the sense " = [ ity arthaḥ ] or [ ity abhiprāyaḥ ] , constantly used by commentators at the end of their explanations)
love , affection , attachment ( [ bhāvaṃ-√ kṛ ] , with loc. , to feel an affection for) Lit. MBh. Lit. Kāv.
the seat of the feelings or affections , heart , soul , mind ( [ parituṣṭena bhāvena ] , with a pleased mind) Lit. ŚvetUp. Lit. Mn. Lit. MBh.
that which is or exists , thing or substance , being or living creature ( [ sarva-bhāvāḥ ] , all earthly objects ; [ bhāvāḥ sthāvara-jaṅgamāḥ ] , plants and animals) Lit. MuṇḍUp. Lit. MBh.
(in dram.) a discreet or learned man (as a term of address = respected sir) Lit. Mṛicch. Lit. Mālav. Lit. Mālatīm.
(in astron.) the state or condition of a planet Lit. L.
an astrological house or lunar mansion Lit. ib.
N. of the 27th Kalpa (s.v.) Lit. ib.
of the 8th (42nd) year in Jupiter's cycle of 60 years Lit. VarBṛS.
(in gram.) the fundamental notion of the verb , the sense conveyed by the abstract noun (esp. as a term for an impersonal passive or neuter verb having neither agent nor object expressed e.g. [ pacyate ] , " there is cooking " or " cooking is going on " ) Lit. Pāṇ. 3-1 , 66 ; 107
N. of the author of the Bhāvaprakāśa (= [ miśra-bhāva ] ) Lit. Cat.
wanton sport , dalliance Lit. L.
birth Lit. L.
place of birth , the womb Lit. L.
the world , universe Lit. L.
an organ of sense Lit. L.
superhuman power Lit. L.
the Supreme Being Lit. L.
advice , instruction Lit. L.
contemplation , meditation Lit. L. ( cf. [ -samanvita ] ) .