Словарь санскрита

Русско-санскритский словарь / русско-санскритский словарь.
Около 30 тысяч слов санскрита.

लिङ्ग

लिङ्ग /liṅga/ n.
1) отметка, знак
2) символ
3) мужской член
4) грам. род

Существительное средний род
ед.ч.дв.ч.мн.ч.
Nom.liṅgamliṅgeliṅgāni
Gen.liṅgasyaliṅgayoḥliṅgānām
Dat.liṅgāyaliṅgābhyāmliṅgebhyaḥ
Instr.liṅgenaliṅgābhyāmliṅgaiḥ
Acc.liṅgamliṅgeliṅgāni
Abl.liṅgātliṅgābhyāmliṅgebhyaḥ
Loc.liṅgeliṅgayoḥliṅgeṣu
Voc.liṅgaliṅgeliṅgāni



Monier-Williams Sanskrit-English Dictionary

 लिङ्ग [ liṅga ] [ liṅga n. ( once m. in Lit. NṛisUp. ; ifc. f ( [ ā ] ) . , f ( [ ī ] ) . only in [ viṣṇu-liṅgī ] ; prob. fr. √ [ lag ] ; cf. [ lakṣa ] , [ lakṣaṇa ] ) a mark , spot , sign , token , badge , emblem , characteristic (ifc. = [ tal-liṅga ] , " having anything for a mark or sign " ) Lit. Up. Lit. MBh.

  any assumed or false badge or mark , guise , disguise Lit. MBh. Lit. Kāv.

  a proof , evidence Lit. Kaṇ. Lit. KātyŚr. Lit. Sarvad.

  a sign of guilt , corpus delicti Lit. Yājñ. Sch.

  the sign of gender or sex , organ of generation Lit. Mn. Lit. Hariv. Lit. Pur.

  the male organ or Phallus (esp. that of Śiva worshipped in the form of a stone or marble column which generally rises out of a [ yoni ] , q.v. , and is set up in temples dedicated to Śiva ; formerly 12 principal Śiva-liṅgas existed , of which the best known are Soma-nātha in Gujarāt , Mahā-kāla at Ujjayinī , Viśvêśvara at Benares ; but the number of Liṅgas in India is estimated at 30 millions Lit. IW. 322 n. Lit. RTL. 78 , 1 ; 90) Lit. MBh. Lit. R.

  gender in gram. ; cf. [ puṃ-l ] ) , Prst. Lit. Pāṇ.

  the image of a god , an idol Lit. VarBṛS.

  (in logic) = [ vyāpya ] , the invariable mark which proves the existence of anything in an object (as in the proposition " there is fire because there is smoke " , smoke is the [ liṅga ] ; cf. Lit. IW. 62)

  inference , conclusion , reason ( cf. [ kāvya-l ] )

  = [ liṅgaśarīra ] (in Vedānta)

  anything having an origin and therefore liable to be destroyed again Lit. Kap.

  = [ ākāśa ] Lit. Kāraṇḍ.

  (in Sāṃkhya) = [ prakṛti or [ pradhāna ] , " the eternal procreative germ " Lit. L.

  = [ vyakta ] Lit. L.

  cf. Lit. RTL. 30

  = [ prātipadika ] , the crude base or uninflected stem of a noun shortened into [ li ] ) Lit. Vop. Sch.

  ( in rhet.) an indication (word that serves to fix the meaning of another word ; e.g. in the passage [ kupito makara-dhvajaḥ ] the word [ kupita ] restricts the meaning of [ makara-dhvaja ] to " Kāma " ) = [ liṅga-purāṇa ] Lit. BhP.

  the order of the religious student Lit. W.

  a symptom , mark of disease Lit. W.







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